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Medically Reviewed by Lisa A. Turner, DDS, MSD

Gum disease, often seen as just a dental issue, can impact your overall health in significant ways. Our board-certified periodontist and dental implant specialist, Dr. Lisa Turner, explains the 6 health issues affected by gum disease and why maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial.


What Is Gum Disease?

Gum disease, also called periodontal disease, is a common oral health issue that can lead to many health problems if left untreated. It starts as gingivitis, causing your gums to become red, swollen, and prone to bleeding. If gingivitis progresses, it leads to periodontal disease, which is a sometimes irreversible loss of the foundation that supports your teeth. Understanding these connections can help you take proactive steps to maintain both your oral and overall health.


The 6 Health Problems Affected by Gum Disease

  • Heart Disease
    • The bacteria from gum disease can enter your bloodstream, causing inflammation that contributes to heart disease, clogged arteries, and stroke. This inflammation damages your arteries, making it easier for plaque to build up and block them.
  • Diabetes
    • If you have gum disease, it may be harder for you to control your blood sugar levels, worsening your diabetes. On the flip side, uncontrolled diabetes weakens your body’s ability to fight infections, making your gum disease more severe. Managing one condition can help manage the other.
  • Lung Problems
    • The many bacteria involved in oral infections may be associated with lung infections. Keeping your mouth healthy reduces your risk of these serious respiratory issues.
  • Pregnancy Complications
    • If you’re pregnant and have gum disease, you have a higher risk of premature birth and low birth weight for your baby. Pregnancy hormones increase your chances of developing gum disease, so regular dental check-ups are essential. The inflammation and infection in your gums can trigger responses that may lead to complications during pregnancy.
  • Alzheimer’s Disease
    • Studies suggest a link between gum disease and an increased risk of Alzheimer’s disease. The inflammation from gum disease may worsen cognitive decline and contribute to the progression of Alzheimer’s. Additionally, the bacteria causing gum disease can travel to your brain and potentially form plaques associated with Alzheimer’s.

Taking Action Against Gum Disease

Gum disease is a serious condition that can impact various aspects of your health, from heart disease to pregnancy complications. Our practice specializes in preventing and treating gum disease to protect your overall health. To learn more about how Dr. Turner can help, visit Venice Periodontics & Implant Dentistry. Learn more about the comprehensive services we offer and how we can help you maintain optimal oral and overall health.

Understanding the health issues affected by gum disease can help you take proactive steps to protect your health. Schedule an appointment with our practice today and take the first step towards a healthier life.